早期高温强碱环境下转炉钢渣的长龄期水化特性

廖延武,胡 瑾*

早期高温强碱环境下转炉钢渣的长龄期水化特性

廖延武,胡  瑾*

(1. 四川绵筑新材料有限公司,中心实验室,四川德阳618200;2. 四川建筑职业技术学院,材料工程系,四川成都610399)

摘  要  使用具有微弱自身水硬性的转炉钢渣制备了“无熟料”胶凝材料,改变早期水化环境,并通过压汞法和扫描电子显微镜测试了长龄期(10年)后钢渣体系硬化浆体的孔结构和微观形貌,研究了早期高温强碱环境对于钢渣长龄期水化的影响。结果显示:早期高温强碱环境对钢渣体系的后期孔结构产生不利影响;早期高温强碱环境并不影响凝胶产物的种类,都是C-A-S-H凝胶,且Ca(OH)2主要以不规则的板状紧密叠加的形式存在;早期高温强碱环境对钢渣中凝胶产物的平均Ca/Si和平均Al/Si影响较小。

关键词 高温强碱;转炉钢渣;长龄期

中图分类号:TU58+2   文献标识码:A    doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6281.2021.02.004

 

Long-age hydration characteristics of converter steel slagactivated by early high-temperature and an alkaline activator

LIAO Yan-wu 1, HU Jin1, 2*

(1. Research and Department Laboratory, Sichuan Mianzhu New Materials Co., Ltd., Deyang Sichuan 618200; 2. Department of Materials Engineering, Sichuan College of Architectural Technology, Chengdu Sichuan 610399,China)

Abstract  "No clinker" cementitious materials were prepared by converter steel slag with weak self-hydraulic property. Pore structure and microstructure of hardened steel slag pastes after long age (10 years) under different hydration conditions were measured by using a mercury intrusion porosimeter and scanning electron microscopy. The influence of early high-temperature curing and an alkaline activator on long-age hydration characteristics of steel slag system was explored. The results show that increasing curing temperature and adding an alkaline activator simultaneously has a negative effect on the long-age pore structure of steel slag system. Changing hydration environment does not affect the types of gel products, which are all C-A-S-H gel. The Ca(OH)2 mainly exists in the form of irregular plate and compact superposition. The average Ca/Si and average Al/Si ratios are little affected by increasing curing temperature and adding an alkaline activator simultaneously.

Keywords  high-temperature and an alkaline activator;converter steel slag;long age

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